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Biology
Structure prediction is routine. Agents now propose hypotheses.
Protein structure prediction became a standard tool after AlphaFold, recognized with the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Multi-agent systems now generate and rank research hypotheses, some of which have been confirmed in the lab.
Milestones
Feb 19, 2025
AI co-scientist generates and ranks research hypotheses
Google introduced a multi-agent system that proposes, debates, and refines hypotheses. Some of its drug-repurposing suggestions were supported by laboratory experiments.
Google ResearchOct 9, 2024
AlphaFold's creators share the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Demis Hassabis and John Jumper were recognized for protein structure prediction, sharing the prize with David Baker for computational protein design.
The Nobel Prize